阅读历年真题常见短语四百句5

2007年10月12日 来源:考研教育网
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    201.(be)distinct from(= be different from)与…截然不同

    202. distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别

    203. distinguish…from把…与…区别开

    204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with(=kill)杀掉,镇压

    205. have…to do with与…有关系

    206. without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

    207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑

    208. be due to是由于

    209. come off duty下班

    210. go on duty上班

    211. be on duty值班,值日,在上班时

    212. be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)

    213. be eager for想得到,盼望

    214. by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱

    215. have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对……有鉴赏力

    216. a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话

    217. on earth究竟,到底,全然

    218. with ease(= easily)容易,不费力

    219. at(one's)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束

    220. put sb. at his / her ease(=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

    221. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省

    222. have an effect on对…有影响

    223. be in effect(=be in operation)有效

    224. go into effect生效(近:come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)

    225. in effect(=in fact,really)实际上

    226. give effect to(=carry out)实行,使…生效

    227. to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果

    228.(be)of no effect(=useless)无效

    229. to the effect that大意是…,主要内容是…

    230. to that effect是那个意思的…

    231. emerge from(=appear,become known)出现,暴露(问题意见等)

    232. place(or put,lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上

    233. encourage sb. in鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲

    234. encourage sb. in…with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事

    235. on end(=continuously)连续地

    236.(be)at an end(=finished)结束了

    237. no end of(=very many/much)很多,大量

    238. in the end(=finally,eventually)最终

    239. at one's wit's end(=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽

    240. end up with以…而结束

    241. come to and end(=finish)结束

    242. end in以…为结束

    243. engage in或be engaged in忙于,从事

    244. enter for(=put the name on a list for)报名参加

    245. enter into(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)

    246. enter on / upon(=begin)开始(一个时代一种生涯一段任期等)

    247. be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…

    248. be equal to等于

    249. be/ feel equal to(=have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地

    250. be equipped with装备有,装有

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