2016考研英语(一)完形填空中逻辑关系考题及答题思路分析

2016年01月06日 来源:跨考教育
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  2016年考研英语已经结束。出人意料的,英语(一)的完形填空较比去年而言要简单一些。那么结合今年的试卷,跨考教育英语教研室代老师为考生详细分析一下这套试卷的试题结构。

  短语考查3道题,动词考查10道题,介词考查1道,名词考查1道,逻辑关系考查5道题。根据这样的题型分布,动词依旧是考查的重点。而加大了逻辑关系的考查,说明出题组更希望考生更深入了解全文的上下文逻辑关系,并根据逻辑关系做题。那么本文将详细的为考生分析英语(一)试卷中的逻辑关系题。

  __5__ a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying __6__ a good family.

  5. A. Unless B. Less C. After D. Although

  解析:根据下文“______a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other……”知道,只有对象选择好后,父母才会去调查研究对方的背景。所以只有after才对。其他选项A. Unless 除非,否则 B. Lest 以免,唯恐 D. Although 尽管 都不符合题意。

  Formerly it lasted three days, __7__1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half.

  7. A. or B. since C. but D. so

  解析:根据上文,说传统的婚礼时间跨度很长,但是到了1980s, 婚礼只持续一天半。所以与前文发生转变。因此要选择but转折关系。

  Newlyweds traditionally move in with the wife's parents and may__12__ with them up to a year, __13__they can build a new house nearby.

  13. A. whereas B. until C. for D. if

  解析:根据原文,“_____他们在附近建造一栋新房子” [A]然而[B]直到 [C]为 [D]如果 结合语境,[B]直到最符合原文语境,搭配最为合理。

  Each spouse retains ___16___ property he or she __17__ into the marriage,

  16. A. wherever B. whatever C. whenever D. however

  解析:Each spouse retains ___16___ property he or she __17__ into the marriage, 17个空对应的都是动词,所以该句意思为:夫妇双方保有…财产,这个财产是他或她…(动词)进婚姻的。 结合选项A whenever“无论何地;任何(地方)=any place where(定从)”。B whatever“无论什么;任何(东西)=anything that/any+N that”。C whenever无论何时;任何(时间=any time when)D however 无论如何;无论多么 。根据语义,这里应该不是让步的关系,而且填的这个词还要能修饰property。因此,选择B =retains any property that he or she ….

  The divorced male doesn't have a waiting period before he can remarry __20__the woman must wait ten months.

  20. A. while B. so that C. once D. in that

  解析:很明显的两类人的对比比较关系。只能选择while.