倒计时20天:考研英语作文突破攻略
2009年12月22日
来源:人民网教育
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词汇类
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)
at first
首先
at present
现在;当今
currently
现在;最近
first
首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly
首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with
首先;第一
after
此后
after a few days
几天之后
after a while
过了一会儿
also
并且
at any rate
无论如何
at the same time
同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)
besides(this)
此外
3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)
after all
毕竟
all the same
虽然;但是
anyway
无论如何
at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)
but
但是
conversely
相反地
despite
尽管,虽然
4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)
above all
最重要
accordingly
于是
as a consequence
因此
as a result
结果
as has been noted
如前所述及
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