第一套题：Section III Writing
    
    Part A
    
    51. Directions:
    
    You have received an invitation to the birthday party of your friend, Tom. But you can’t attend it. Write a note to Tom to
    
    1) thank him for the invitation,
    
    2) give reasons why you can’t go, and
    
    3) apologize and express your wishes.
    
    Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
    
    Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.
    
    Do not write the address. (10 points)
    
    51.
    
    一、审题与谋篇
    
    本题要求写一封道歉信。写道歉信一般是因为写信人不能完成所要求或许诺的事情，或不能按时或很好地完成某件事情。道歉一般和解释同时存在，解释是出于礼貌、希望消除可能的误解。道歉要真诚，解释要充分并且切题，写信的语气要温和而富于策略。
    
    指导语中给出的情景是接到朋友生日会的邀请但不能参加，信的内容包括：(1)表示感谢;(2)说明你不能参加生日会的理由;(3)道歉并表达祝愿。
    
    二、参考范文
    
    Dear Tom,
    
    Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party tomorrow and I have been longing for giving my sincere wishes to you on that special day. However, I am terribly sorry that I cannot be there because of a matter of some urgency. This afternoon I got a call from my parents telling me that my sister had been hospitalized. Both of my parents are busy at work, so I have to go home in a hurry to take care of her. I am sure you can understand this. I would like to say sorry again and wish you a happy birthday as well as a successful party.
    
    Yours
    
    Li Ming

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