考研英语写作常用表达方式汇总

2008年10月06日 来源:考研教育网
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    1.经济的快速发展
    
    the rapid development of economy
    
    2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长
    
    the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard
    
    3.先进的科学技术
    
    advanced science and technology
    
    4.面临新的机遇和挑战
    
    be faced with new opportunities and challenges
    
    5.人们普遍认为
    
    It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
    
    6.社会发展的必然结果
    
    the inevitable result of social development
    
    7.引起了广泛的公众关注
    
    arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
    
    8.不可否认
    
    It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
    
    9.热烈的讨论/争论
    
    a heated discussion/ debate
    
    10.有争议性的问题
    
    a controversial issue
    
    11.完全不同的观点
    
    a totally different argument
    
    12.一些人…而另外一些人…
    
    Some people…while others…
    
    13.就我而言/就个人而言
    
    As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
    
    14.就…达到绝对的一致
    
    reach an absolute consensus on…
    
    15.有充分的理由支持
    
    be supported by sound reasons
    
    16.双方的论点
    
    arguments on both sides
    
    17.发挥着日益重要的作用
    
    play an increasingly important role in…
    
    18.对…必不可少
    
    be indispensable to…
    
    19.正如谚语所说
    
    As the proverb goes:
    
    20.…也不例外
    
    …be no exception
    
    21.对…产生有利/不利的影响
    
    exert positive/ negative effects on…
    
    22.利远远大于弊
    
    the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
    
    23.导致,引起
    
    lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
    
    24.复杂的社会现象
    
    a complicated social phenomenon
    
    25.责任感/成就感
    
    sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
    
    26.竞争与合作精神
    
    sense of competition and cooperation
    
    27.开阔眼界
    
    widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision
    
    28.学习知识和技能
    
    acquire knowledge and skills
    
    29.经济/心理负担
    
    financial burden / psychological burden
    
    30.考虑到诸多因素
    
    take many factors into account/ consideration
    
    31.从另一个角度
    
    from another perspective
    
    32.做出共同努力
    
    make joint efforts
    
    33.对…有益
    
    be beneficial / conducive to…
    
    34.为社会做贡献
    
    make contributions to the society
    
    35.打下坚实的基础
    
    lay a solid foundation for…
    
    36.综合素质
    
    comprehensive quality
    
    37.无可非议
    
    blameless / beyond reproach
    
    39.致力于/投身于
    
    be committed / devoted to…
    
    40.应当承认
    
    Admittedly,
    
    41.不可推卸的义务
    
    unshakable duty
    
    42.满足需求
    
    satisfy/ meet the needs of…
    
    43.可靠的信息源
    
    a reliable source of information
    
    44.宝贵的自然资源
    
    valuable natural resources
    
    45.因特网
    
    the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写)
    
    46.方便快捷
    
    convenient and efficient
    
    47.在人类生活的方方面面
    
    in all aspects of human life
    
    48.环保(的)
    
    environmental protection / environmentally friendly
    
    49.社会进步的体现
    
    a symbol of society progress
    
    50.科技的飞速更新
    
    the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
    
    51.对这一问题持有不同态度
    
    hold different attitudes towards this issue
    
    52.支持前/后种观点的人
    
    people / those in fovor of the former/ latter opinion
    
    53.有/提供如下理由/证据
    
    have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
    
    54.在一定程度上
    
    to some extent/ degree / in some way
    
    55.理论和实践相结合
    
    integrate theory with practice
    
    56.…必然趋势
    
    an irresistible trend of…
    
    57.日益激烈的社会竞争
    
    the increasingly fierce social competition
    
    58.眼前利益
    
    immediate interest/ short-term interest
    
    59.长远利益
    
    interest in the long run
    
    60.…有其自身的优缺点
    
    …has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
    
    61.扬长避短
    
    Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
    
    62.取其精髓,去其糟粕
    
    Take the essence and discard the dregs.
    
    63.对…有害
    
    do harm to / be harmful to
    
    64.交流思想/情感/信息
    
    exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
    
    65.跟上…的最新发展
    
    keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
    
    66.采取有效措施来…
    
    take effective measures to do sth.
    
    67.…的健康发展
    
    the healthy development of…
    
    68.有利有弊
    
    Every coin has its two sides.
    
    No garden without weeds.
    
    69.对…观点因人而异
    
    Views on…vary from person to person.
    
    70.重视
    
    attach great importance to…
    
    71.社会地位
    
    social status
    
    72.把时间和精力放在…上
    
    focus time and energy on…
    
    73.扩大知识面
    
    expand one's scope of knowledge
    
    74.身心两方面
    
    both physically and mentally
    
    75.和…直接/间接相关
    
    be directly / indirectly related to…
    
    76.提出折中提议
    
    set forth a compromise proposal
    
    77.可以取代“think”的词
    
    believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
    
    78.缓解压力/减轻负担
    
    relieve stress/ burden
    
    79.优先考虑…
    
    give (top) priority to sth.
    
    80.与…相比
    
    compared with…/ in comparison with
    
    81.相反
    
    on the contrary.
    
    82.代替
    
    replace/ substitute / take the place of
    
    83.经不起推敲
    
    cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
    
    84.提供就业机会
    
    offer job opportunities
    
    85.社会进步的反映
    
    mirror of social progress
    
    86.毫无疑问
    
    Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
    
    87.增进相互了解
    
    enhance/ promote mutual understanding
    
    88.充分利用
    
    make full use of / take advantage of
    
    89.承受更大的工作压力
    
    suffer from heavier work pressure
    
    90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣
    
    guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
    
    91.更多地强调
    
    put more emphasis on…
    
    92.适应社会发展
    
    adapt oneself to the development of society
    
    93.实现梦想
    
    realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true
    
    94.主要理由列举如下
    
    The main reasons are listed as follows:
    
    95.首先
    
    First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with
    
    96.其次
    
    Second, Secondly, In the second place, besides,in addition, additionally, moreover, furthermore
    
    97.最后
    
    Finally, Last but not the least, Lastly,
    
    98.总而言之
    
    All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
    
    99.我们还有很长的路要走
    
    We still have a long way to go.
    
    100.加大了…的可能性
    
    increase the chances of